The following sections provide links to archives, libraries, and digitized materials, currently focused on Hamilton, Toronto and Niagara. A brief list of general resources providing broader Great Lakes coverage is also included. As the project progresses, further resources will be added. These were prepared for our Great Lakes Maritime and Coastal History (HIST 2F00) students, to aid them as they began their PortCities projects.
Repositories
Hamilton Local History and Archives 55 York Blvd, Hamilton.
E-mail: askus@hpl.ca.
The Archives collect and provides access to documentary heritage that makes a significant contribution to an understanding of the development of the City, its natural and built environment, its culture and the people who lived, worked, and had an impact upon the Hamilton area. The collection includes scrapbooks and clipping files, archives, books, periodicals and pamphlets, maps and photographs on a wide variety of topics, including Hamilton as a Port City.
– Hamilton Cotton Company Limited
– Harbour Commission (00083), 22 bound volumes 1938-1966– R386.80971352 HAM CESH
– John Morris Collection (01201) Series 1—Harbour (Ca. 1920-1970) photographic negatives/prints
– Hamilton Harbour: A Heritage and An Opportunity: the Report of the Hamilton Harbour Advisory Committee—628.1686713 HAM
– Hamilton Harbour: An Address by Brian Hinkley—971.352 HIN
– Hamilton Harbour: A Heritage and an Opportunity by Hamilton Harbour Advisory Committee– CA4ONHBLW91 82H13
– Hamilton Harbour Commissioners Scrapbook–386.80971352 HAM V.1
– Port of Hamilton Directory 1900-1999 386.80971352 HAM 1988/89
– Port Of Hamilton: Canada’s Heartland Harbour by Hamilton Harbour Commission (Hamilton, Ont.)– CA4ONHBLI59 87P53
– Annual Report of The Hamilton Harbour Commission Regarding The Port Of Hamilton–CA4ONHBLI59 A56
– Footsteps in Time. Volume 2, Hamilton’s Historic Port and North-end Neighbourhood by Bill Manson–971.352 MAN V.2
– Maps of Hamilton Harbour
– Postcards—Hamilton Harbour/Waterways
– City of Hamilton City Directories: available here
– Images on Preview: eg. search harbour
McMaster University – William Ready Division of Archives and Research Collections
1280 Main St W., Hamilton. E-mail: archives@mcmaster.ca
The William Ready Division of Archives and Research Collections is the principal repository for rare books, archives, antiquarian maps, and related historical material at McMaster University. Our collections include over 100,000 books and over 4 linear kilometres of archival material. We also work closely with our colleagues in the Lloyd Reads Map Collection.
– Hamilton Waterworks Collection
– Subject index: Business, Commerce, and Industry
– Subject index: Hamilton, Ontario (Local History)
– Subject index: Labour History
Lloyd Reeds Map Collection (Cartographic and Topographic Resources):
– Hamilton Area Historical Research Resources
– Hamilton, Ont. 19th century maps & surveys | Digital Archive @ McMaster University Library
– Hamilton Region, 20th century aerial photographs
– Ontario Historical Topographic Maps:
– Rare (pre-1900) maps:
– Canada
– Bird’s eye view of the City of Hamilton : Province Ontario, Canada, 1876
– Bird’s eye view of the City of Hamilton : Province Ontario, Canada, 1893
Other Resources
Newspapers
Hamilton: Daily Spectator 1858
Hamilton: Hamilton Evening Times 1864-1868
Hamilton: Hamilton Gazette 1852-1856
Hamilton: Weekly Times 1858-1864
City Directories
Hamilton City Directories (Available online from 1853-1969)
Shipping Registers
Shipping Register, Hamilton Ontario (incorrectly listed as St. John’s) 1843- 1926, pp.103-362.
Repositories
York University – Clara Thomas Archives & Special Collections
4700 Keele Street, Toronto, M3J 1P3 E-mail: archives@yorku.ca
– Toronto-area historic and contemporary maps
– York University Digital Library
University of Toronto Libraries 130 St. George St., Toronto, ON, M5S 1A5
City of Toronto Archives 255 Spadina Rd. Toronto, ON M5R 2V3 E-mail: archives@toronto.ca
The Archives has over 1.25 million photographs and over 10,000 maps and plans in its collection. Many of these have been digitized and made available to view online.
– City of Toronto Collections – Historical Maps and Atlases
Toronto Reference Library 789 Yonge Street, Toronto, ON M4W 2G8
A broad range of digital and print collections. If you visit, plan to explore the Baldwin Collection of Canadiana “One of the world’s largest research collections of Canadian history. With over a million items, it holds significant primary sources from the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. The emphasis of the collection is Toronto and Ontario.”
– Toronto City Directories – Available online for 1797-1969.
Archives of Ontario 134 Ian Macdonald Boulevard Toronto M7A 2C5
E-mail: reference@ontario.ca
The largest provincial archives in Canada. Explore the section on Access Our Collections
Other Resources
Newspapers
ProQuest provides access to digitized historical newspapers for Toronto; however, a ProQuest account is required. Alternatively, if you have a Toronto Public Library card, the newspaper archives can be accessed for free.
The Globe and Mail (1844-2018)
**Toronto Star (1894-2019)
City Directories
Toronto City Directories – Available online for 1797-1969.
Shipping Registers
Toronto [Ontario] Registrar of Shipping 1874-1958
Toronto [Ontario] Registrar of Shipping 1884-1907
Repositories
City of Toronto Archives
The Archives has over 1.25 million photographs and over 10,000 maps and plans in its collection. Many of these have been digitized and made available to view online.
**
Brock University Archives & Special Collections York University
1812 Sir Isaac Brock Way St. Catharines, ON L2S 3A1 E-mail: archives@brocku.ca
St. Catharines Public Library
425 Carlton Street, St. Catharines, ON L2M 4W8 E-mail: info@myscpl.ca
St. Catharines Museum and Welland Canals Centre
1932 Welland Canals Pkwy. St. Catharines, ON L2R 7K6
Other Local Libraries and Archives
St. Catharines Historical Society – Newsletter & List of Resources
Fort Erie Historical Museum and Archives
Niagara Falls Public Library and Archives
Niagara-on-the-Lake Museum and Archives
Port Colborne Historical & Marine Museum
L.R. Wilson Heritage Research Archives
Anglican Diocese of Niagara Archives
West Lincoln Historical Society and Archives
Grimsby Historical Society Archives
Historic Maps
Historical Maps of Niagara
The Brock University Map Library holds an extensive collection, beginning ca. 1787.
The Historic Welland Canals Mapping Project
The routes, features and industries located along the First, Second and Third Welland Canals.
City Directories
St. Catharines Thorold and Merritton 1874
Lincoln and Welland Counties 1879
Counties of Lincoln and Welland and City of St. Catharines 1884
St. Catharines, Thorold, County of Lincoln 1887
St. Catharines, Merritton, Port Dalhousie and Thorold 1896-1898
Digitized Sources
Canadiana by CRKN. A variety of Monographs, Serials, Government Publications and Maps.
Héritage by CRKN. Collections on Genealogy, Indigenous History, Government Documents, Military History and Landmark Papers.
Federal Sources (Canadian)
The Library and Archives of Canada – explore the section Search the Collection
Censuses – Library and Archives Canada
Newspapers (Ontario)
Historical Data – Climate – Environment and Climate Change Canada
Research Databases
Maritime History of the Great Lakes
The search tool is a useful starting point for research on a wide range of topics in maritime and coastal history. The site contains primary sources beginning in 1776, as well as recent secondary sources. Walter Lewis and Richard Palmer have recently digitized and transcribed C.H.J. Snider “Schooner Days” almost 1300 articles. Writing for Toronto’s Evening Telegram between 1931 and 1954, Snider chronicles his experience in the last days of working sail, along with other mariners, about ships, ports and people.
Alpena County George N. Fletcher Public Library – Thunder Bay Research Collection
A shipping database, housing several important collections relating to shipbuilding and shipwrecks on the Great Lakes.
